

Bitcoin, to the masses, is cryptocurrency. It’s the term that has permeated supper-table conversations and the occasional on-the-nerves bank message warning consumers not to touch anything that smells suspiciously of the cyberworld. But to consider Bitcoin as cryptocurrency and nothing else would be as false a notion as television’s conclusion in black-and-white broadcasts. The truth is, Bitcoin is only the start, the famous pioneer in a field that has since spawned myriad imitators, each competing for attention with its own quirks, assurances, and dangers.
Others, such as Ethereum, have tried to create a whole ecosystem around their technology, rendering Bitcoin nearly quaint by comparison. Then there are the likes of Solana, Avalanche, and Cardano debating who does things quicker, similar to how kids fight about sitting in front of whom in the car. And the meme coins, strange phenomena that emerged as jokes and still exist because some people treated them seriously somehow. Of these, the most well-known is likely Shiba Inu—a token that, depending on the person you speak to, is either a winking commentary on modern finance or the future of money incarnate. Those tracking the Solana price tend to look as if they are divided between rapturous optimism and muted resignation, as if waiting for an overdue bus that may or may not arrive.
Ethereum: The Overachiever
If Bitcoin is the brooding, taciturn type—happy to do one thing and stop—then Ethereum is the overactive cousin who can’t stop moving. Bitcoin exists to be digital gold: a store of value, a hedge against inflation, and something that, ideally, will be worth more in ten years’ time than it is today. Ethereum, though, is a platform that lets individuals build applications on top of its blockchain.
It introduced the world to ‘smart contracts’—contracts that execute automatically, cutting out the middleman and, in theory, making trust unnecessary. In practice, of course, it doesn’t quite function like that. Smart or otherwise, contracts are written by humans, and humans, historically, are very much prone to making mistakes. Still, Ethereum has given us decentralised finance (DeFi), NFTs, and all sorts of other uses far beyond transactions.
Meme Coins: A Joke That Got Out of Hand
It’s easy to be sceptical about meme coins. Their very existence is so clearly a joke being perpetrated on the financial world, the internet version of trading Monopoly money and getting people to think it’s valuable. Dogecoin, created as a joke in 2013, was never meant to be serious, and yet here we are. Shiba Inu came next, initially dismissed as another fad, but it built a following of ardent enthusiasts who insist it’s more resilient than its critics acknowledge.
But meme coins are more than a joke on the internet gone too far. They’re a kind of financial populism—an entry into the world of crypto for ordinary people without the scary jargon or high entry costs. The only catch, of course, is that they’re famously volatile, having a tendency to shoot through the roof one day and crash the next. Their owners can’t help but ask themselves if they’ve made a smart investment or simply bought themselves a front-row seat to fiscal madness.
The Speed Merchants: Solana, Avalanche, and Cardano
Speed has always been Bitcoin’s weak point. While payment systems like Visa are able to handle thousands of transactions per second, Bitcoin can handle a mere handful. Greet Solana, Avalanche, and Cardano—projects that vow to make the problem extinct by handling transactions at light speed, so that Bitcoin is akin to a dial-up connection in a fibre-optic broadband world.
Solana, for instance, has been making news for raw efficiency, with speeds even eclipsing those of Ethereum. Speed is, however, only half the picture. More rapid blockchains are usually based upon a smaller, centralised network of validators, and the security and long-term survival must be called into question. That is, it’s all very smooth—until something fails.
The Future: A Patchwork of Currencies
It’s tempting to think of cryptocurrency as a winner-takes-all model, where there’ll be one coin that will end up dominating all the others and become the undisputed currency of the future. But history disagrees. Ancient finance never coalesced around a single currency—why should crypto? Rather, the future will be a complicated, pluralistic landscape where multiple digital currencies do different things.
Bitcoin can well continue to be the store of choice, a digital gold standard. Ethereum can continue to be the platform for decentralised applications. Meme coins, mysteriously, can still thrive, hovering between being irrelevant and surprising bouts of mass popularity. The world keeps evolving, and what is ridiculous today may be normal tomorrow.
For those watching from the sidelines, wondering if it’s time to dip a toe into this peculiar universe, the best advice remains the same: go with curiosity, caution, and a healthy sense of humour. Because if nothing else, the story of cryptocurrency is still being written, and it’s proving to be one of the strangest financial epics of our time.