Since January 30, the RBI has taken measures to infuse durable liquidity via various OMOs and VRRs, in addition to ₹43,000 crore via foreign exchange swaps. In addition, the central bank conducted screen-based OMOs for ₹59,000 crore.
Each such auction saw bids higher than the notified amount, suggesting demand for durable liquidity.
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Most institutions, however, have factored in more such liquidity measures throughout the first half of 2025.
“We expect more OMOs in primary/secondary markets, VRRs and foreign exchange swaps, especially as the RBI’s forward book is heavy with large near-term maturity,” Madhavi Arora, chief economist at Emkay Global Financial Services, said in a report.
Additionally, both the long-term VRR auctions will mature on April 4, a few days before the central bank’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting on April 7-9, giving officials some time to assess liquidity conditions before considering announcing new measures during the meeting, traders said.